Gums & surgery

Deep Cleaning & Gum Treatment

Explore treatment below the gumline and why maintenance continues afterward.

Teeth.com · Before you decide

Do I Really Need a Deep Cleaning?

See how gum measurements, inflammation and loss of support guide the decision, and what scaling and root planing involves.

2 min 42 sec · Patient education

AI-assisted presenter and visuals · General education, not a personal treatment recommendation. Open video · Read the transcript

What it does

Scaling and root planing treats plaque and calculus on root surfaces below the gumline. The plan depends on the condition of the gums and supporting tissues.

See the scaling illustrationA periodontal curette beside a root surface, showing professional deposit removal without a surgical flap

Still from the illustrated treatment video above. Anatomy and instruments are enlarged for explanation.

Explore the source material ↗
Another explanation of deep cleaning

Watch the explanation

See the procedure in motion

See cleaning below the gumline

Colgate Professional

Connects to YouTube when you choose to load.

See cleaning below the gumline

A root-planing demonstration shows treatment around the roots beneath the gums.

Commercial publisher’s educational demonstration; individual treatment and follow-up vary.

If the player is unavailable, use the direct video link. Videos are external educational resources, not endorsements or personalized treatment advice. Publishers may include advertising; availability and captions vary. Loading connects to the video host and may share connection information or use cookies. Privacy notice.

After treatment, inflammation can settle and pockets can become shallower. This does not mean previously lost bone or supporting attachment automatically grows back. Your dentist rechecks healing and decides what maintenance or further treatment is needed.

What usually happens

The sequence and number of visits depend on the individual case.

  1. Measure

    The clinician assesses gum pockets and supporting tissues.

  2. Clean

    Deposits are removed from affected root surfaces.

  3. Reassess

    Healing and remaining pockets are checked.

  4. Maintain

    Ongoing periodontal care helps sustain the result.

Options to discuss

Nonsurgical treatment

Often an initial approach for periodontitis.

Periodontal surgery

May be considered when nonsurgical care is insufficient.

Laser-assisted care

Ask what evidence supports the particular use; a laser is not automatically superior.

Benefits, limits & trade-offs

A routine cleaning and periodontal treatment have different purposes. Care at home and continuing professional maintenance are important.

Watch & explore further

Open the publisher’s page for videos, animations or more detailed reading.

External media opens only when you choose a link. Publishers may show advertisements or use cookies. Links do not imply endorsement or a partnership. Illustrations on Teeth.com are AI-generated, simplified explanations, not patient images.

Questions for your dentist

  • What measurements support this diagnosis?
  • What improvement will you check after treatment?
  • What would a laser add in my case compared with conventional treatment?

Take the next step

Look for offices offering this care

Search for deep cleaning & gum treatment in your area, then confirm the service with the office.

Adds the plan name to your search; it does not verify in-network status. Check your insurer’s directory and confirm your exact plan with the office. Do not enter member or policy numbers.

Opening Google Maps shares your search terms with Google. Results and rankings come from Google. Teeth.com has not verified these offices, their equipment, training or availability. A listing is not a recommendation.

Before you book

  • Confirm that the office offers the specific procedure or technology you want to discuss.
  • Ask who performs the treatment and about their relevant training and experience.
  • Discuss whether it suits your situation, alternatives, the total fee and follow-up care.